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Application pattern

Container and cargo tracking

Location, state transitions, geofences and transport events connected into a continuous operational history.

LogisticsGNSSGeofencesStore-and-forward
IoT flow tracking containers and cargo during transitContainers, cargo and transport events
01

CONTEXT

Context and objective

Containers and cargo move through ports, yards, roads and rail networks with intermittent coverage and distributed accountability. Location, stops, openings and handovers must remain ordered even when a device reconnects after an outage.

02

SYSTEM

Architecture

A rugged GNSS and cellular tracker captures location and events, stores samples locally and sends them to the platform when connectivity is available. Geofences, rules and APIs feed a journey history, alerts and integrations with logistics systems.

2.1

Devices and sensors

  • Low-power GNSS/cellular tracker
  • Optional opening, shock or motion sensor
  • Battery sized for the journey duration
  • BLE tags and gateways where greater granularity is required
2.2

Connectivity and protocols

  • GNSS
  • LTE-M, NB-IoT or available cellular network
  • MQTT or HTTPS over TLS
  • Store-and-forward and integration APIs
2.3

Dashboards and operations

  • Route history and last known state
  • Entry to and exit from ports or logistics areas
  • Opening, shock and tamper events
  • Battery, network and data-continuity diagnostics
2.4

HDA contribution

  • Hardware and installation profile definition
  • End-to-end architecture and event model
  • Rules, geofences and alert flows
  • Dashboards and logistics-process integration
03

EVIDENCE

Outcomes and evidence

The pattern supports a solution aligned with route, transmission rate, autonomy and environmental conditions while keeping offline periods understandable.

04

TRUST

Role of Trusted Data

It becomes relevant when multiple organisations must verify handovers or dispute an event. Device identity, timestamps and transformations must then remain connected.

A system to design or evolve?

Start from the objective and build the technical path.

We can define a new system from hardware to cloud, or integrate and industrialise what already exists.

Discuss the project